Day: January 3, 2020

How to Prepare for GRE Exam

How to Prepare for GRE?

How to Prepare for GRE?

How to Prepare for GRE Exam

GRE exam is an important test, for which you must prepare well. Admissions officers often use it to categorize applicants and determine eligibility for scholarships. Professors sometimes use it to award assistantships. It’s also been known to be used to evaluate eligibility for sanctioning student visas and loans.

If you are jittery about your performance in the GRE exam, you should know that you are not alone. It is, after all, a test and it’s only natural for you to be anxious about a test. With strategic preparation and a proper study schedule, you can ace the GRE exam too. There are a few things that you could do to minimise this fear and prevent it from slowing you down.

 

GRE Exam Prep: Identify Your Strengths and Weaknesses

‘Temet Nosce’.

Temet Nosce is just a fancy way of saying ‘Know yourself’. This is imperative. Pretty much everyone, from Socrates to modern-day ascetics stress upon this. You will find yourself more confident in yourself if you have a crystal clear understanding of your motives and the impact of your actions.

How can you know yourself when you’re preparing for a test? Easy. First, you determine where you stand in the pecking order. The best way to find your baseline is to take a GRE test on the very first day of your preparation. Doing so will give you context on what your strengths are, where you lack and what you need to focus on to be prepared for test day. 

Once you’ve figured out what you need to work on, determine the target score you need to achieve to get into the Master’s program of your choice. Think of your target as a minimum threshold you have to achieve. Reaching this target should enable you to get into your program of choice comfortably and also give you a chance at other, perhaps more selective programs.

 

For more information on planning for your master’s abroad, read this.

 

GRE Exam: Make a Study Plan – and stick to it

Remember that time, when you were preparing for the JEE/NEET/CET and devoted hours of your day to dedicated prep? Yep. The GRE is rigorous in a different way. However, it also requires considerable effort and dedication to achieve the best scores. Till the time you’re finished with the GRE, consider it to be the alpha and the omega for a given span of time. To stay focused, direct all your efforts towards strategizing and planning on how best to maximise your score.

 

Create a Strategic GRE Exam Prep Schedule

Introduce a time-table and plan study hours for specific areas as required. The internet has multiple free and inexpensive resources for GRE. You should craft a strategy to use these resources in an efficient manner. For each book, online video series or test you pick up, set a target you want to achieve after finishing it. You should plan to gain from every resource you utilize.

Here’s a list of some free and inexpensive GRE prep materials that can help you prepare comprehensively

 

How To Optimize Your Learning

You can train your mind to get into a GRE study-zone. Here’s how to do it:

  1. Set a fixed place to study where you ONLY do GRE prep and not eat or call an old friend (you get the drift). This may be a desk, a cupboard under the stairs or the terrace. The idea is to find a spot where you won’t be disturbed by anyone else. Once you only study at your assigned spot, you start associating it with work. This will help you focus better.
  2. Develop a technique for answering different types of questions. This way, you learn how to solve test questions better, faster and accelerate your learning process.
  3. Try using models like Mind-Maps (Sherlock, anyone?) and incorporate activities like yoga into your regimen.
  4. Set daily targets for learning a new concept or revising an old one. Reward someone  else with a bar of chocolate or a lavish lunch with your money if you don’t achieve that target. This will motivate you! 

Also, remember that the GRE is a standardised test that’s been around for decades. There are plenty of tips and tricks that students have discovered over the years to ace the GRE. Get out there and find them! After that, practice regularly and smartly, so that you end up making most of the time that you’ve allotted for yourself.

 

Take GRE Exam Practice Tests

This is pivotal to your success. Sure, you’ve charted your goals and are working towards them. But it’s incredibly important to take a step back and review your progress constantly. How far you’ve come from the first day of prep is a measure of how effectively you’ve learnt. Take a GRE sample test at regular, fixed intervals throughout your preparation to constantly update your plan as needed.

Here’s how that’ll help: maybe when you took your baseline test, you didn’t do so well on the Verbal section, but in Quantitative, you were great. However, in the very next test, you seem to have improved your Verbal score (thanks to prep) and gone a little down on Writing. Self-evaluation gives you a chance to see where you have made progress, where more effort is needed and helps you change your prep accordingly.

 

Keep Moving Forward

It may seem like a huge, huge deal but don’t forget that the GRE is merely a test, especially one that is offered all year round. If you think you’ve scored lower than the threshold, you can take some time off, do other things to build your application and attempt it again. The key is to learn from each experience and keep moving forward. With a positive attitude you will definitely learn much, much more and will have a stronger application when you do apply the next time around.

 

Exam anxiety is not uncommon in the current socio-economic environment that we live in. It is only symptomatic of the fear and paranoia that grips young, clueless students. You can conquer it easily by effecting a few subtle changes to your perception and routine. Have some faith in yourself. You’re more powerful than you think.

If you are jittery about your performance in the GRE exam, you should know that you are not alone. It is, after all, a test and it’s only natural for you to be anxious about a test. With strategic preparation and a proper study schedule, you can ace the GRE too. There are a few things that you could do to minimise this fear and prevent it from slowing you down.

 

Identify Your Strengths and Weaknesses

‘Temet Nosce’.

Temet Nosce is just a fancy way of saying ‘Know yourself’. This is imperative. Pretty much everyone, from Socrates to modern-day ascetics stress upon this. You will find yourself more confident in yourself if you have a crystal clear understanding of your motives and the impact of your actions.

How can you know yourself when you’re preparing for a test? Easy. First, you determine where you stand in the pecking order. The best way to find your baseline is to take a GRE test on the very first day of your preparation. Doing so will give you context on what your strengths are, where you lack and what you need to focus on to be prepared for test day. 

Once you’ve figured out what you need to work on, determine the target score you need to achieve to get into the Master’s program of your choice. Think of your target as a minimum threshold you have to achieve. Reaching this target should enable you to get into your program of choice comfortably and also give you a chance at other, perhaps more selective programs.

For more information on planning for your master’s abroad, read this.

 

Make a Study Plan – and stick to it

Remember that time, when you were preparing for the JEE/NEET/CET and devoted hours of your day to dedicated prep? Yep. The GRE is rigorous in a different way. However, it also requires considerable effort and dedication to achieve the best scores. Till the time you’re finished with the GRE, consider it to be the alpha and the omega for a given span of time. To stay focused, direct all your efforts towards strategizing and planning on how best to maximise your score.

Create a Strategic GRE Prep Schedule

Introduce a time-table and plan study hours for specific areas as required. The internet has multiple free and inexpensive resources for GRE. You should craft a strategy to use these resources in an efficient manner. For each book, online video series or test you pick up, set a target you want to achieve after finishing it. You should plan to gain from every resource you utilize.

Here’s a list of some free and inexpensive GRE prep materials that can help you prepare comprehensively

How To Optimize Your Learning

You can train your mind to get into a GRE study-zone. Here’s how to do it:

  1. Set a fixed place to study where you ONLY do GRE prep and not eat or call an old friend (you get the drift). This may be a desk, a cupboard under the stairs or the terrace. The idea is to find a spot where you won’t be disturbed by anyone else. Once you only study at your assigned spot, you start associating it with work. This will help you focus better.
  2. Develop a technique for answering different types of questions. This way, you learn how to solve test questions better, faster and accelerate your learning process.
  3. Try using models like Mind-Maps (Sherlock, anyone?) and incorporate activities like yoga into your regimen.
  4. Set daily targets for learning a new concept or revising an old one. Reward someone  else with a bar of chocolate or a lavish lunch with your money if you don’t achieve that target. This will motivate you! 

Also, remember that the GRE is a standardised test that’s been around for decades. There are plenty of tips and tricks that students have discovered over the years to ace the GRE. Get out there and find them! After that, practice regularly and smartly, so that you end up making most of the time that you’ve allotted for yourself.

Take GRE Practice Tests

This is pivotal to your success. Sure, you’ve charted your goals and are working towards them. But it’s incredibly important to take a step back and review your progress constantly. How far you’ve come from the first day of prep is a measure of how effectively you’ve learnt. Take a GRE sample test at regular, fixed intervals throughout your preparation to constantly update your plan as needed.

Here’s how that’ll help: maybe when you took your baseline test, you didn’t do so well on the Verbal section, but in Quantitative, you were great. However, in the very next test, you seem to have improved your Verbal score (thanks to prep) and gone a little down on Writing. Self-evaluation gives you a chance to see where you have made progress, where more effort is needed and helps you change your prep accordingly.

Keep Moving Forward

It may seem like a huge, huge deal but don’t forget that the GRE exam is merely a test, especially one that is offered all year round. If you think you’ve scored lower than the threshold, you can take some time off, do other things to build your application and attempt it again. The key is to learn from each experience and keep moving forward. With a positive attitude you will definitely learn much, much more and will have a stronger application when you do apply the next time around.

Exam anxiety is not uncommon in the current socio-economic environment that we live in. It is only symptomatic of the fear and paranoia that grips young, clueless students. You can conquer it easily by effecting a few subtle changes to your perception and routine. Have some faith in yourself. You’re more powerful than you think.

English Proficiency Tests at a Glance: IELTS, TOEFL etc

English Proficiency Tests at a Glance: IELTS, TOEFL, CAE, CPE, PTE, duolingo

In most cases, you’ll need to provide evidence of English proficiency by taking an English proficiency test when you apply to a foreign university. Here’s a list of English proficiency tests which you can consider taking. This includes the IELTS exam (one you know about, surely) as well as the lesser known Duolingo English Test (yeah-this is an extensive list). 

International English Language Testing System (IELTS)

What is IELTS?

The International English Language Testing System, better known as IELTS is a globally accepted standardised English proficiency test for non-native English speakers. It is offered by the British Council. As an international student, you will be required to demonstrate a good command of the English in order to be eligible for admission. Taking the IELTS is one of many ways to showcase your mastery of English.

IELTS Exam 2020 Eligibility and Requirements

Around 3.5  million people take the IELTS annually, for different purposes. These include University admissions, training and migration. 

Some universities may make exceptions to the requirement, provided you have other acceptable proof of English proficiency. IELTS is a more popular test when you’re applying to universities in commonwealth countries (UK, Canada, Australia).

 

IELTS Exam 2020 Test Pattern

The test takes 2 hours and 45 minutes to finish. It is split between four sections: Listening, Speaking, Reading and Writing. Scores are reported on a band scale from 1 (the lowest) to 9 (the highest).

IELTS has two types: IELTS Academic and IELTS General. The former is meant for people who are applying to higher education or professional registration in an English speaking environment. The latter is meant for migration to English speaking countries for any reason and focuses on testing English speaking ability in broad social and workplace contexts. 

The Listening and Speaking section is the same for both tests. However, the subject matter of the reading and writing sections differs depending on which test you take. You should take the IELTS Academic, if you’re planning to study abroad.

 

IELTS Exam 2020 Important Dates

The British Council India offers IELTS tests in more than 55 locations. The Academic version of the Paper-based test is available on all 48 dates. However, the General Training version of the Paper-based test is available only for 24 dates.  

The availability of tests differs across locations, based on local demand. You can check the test dates for 2020 here 

 

IELTS Exam 2020 Test Fees

At the time of writing, the IELTS Academic test costs INR 14000.

 

How to prepare for IELTS Exam?

Generally, a score above 7.5 is considered good. However, several Universities have minimum acceptable scores ranging between 5.5 and 7.5 bands.  

Website: IELTS Prep

Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL)

What is TOEFL?

The Test of English as a Foreign Language or TOEFL is another popular standardized English proficiency test.  It is designed and administered by ETS, the same organization behind the GRE. Like IELTS, TOEFL is also widely accepted by many English-speaking academic and professional institutions.

 

TOEFL 2020 Eligibility and Requirements

Students who are planning to study abroad form a huge chunk of TOEFL test takers. Some universities may make exceptions to the requirement provided you have other acceptable proof of English proficiency. In general, TOEFL is a more popular test among US universities.

 

 

TOEFL 2020 Test Pattern

TOEFL has four sections and is taken on a computer at secure, authorized test centres. The convenient structure allows you to take the test in about 3 hours, instead of over two days. Each of the sections have a score ranging from 0-30. Subsequently, a final score is calculated on a scale of 0-120.

It measures reading, listening, speaking and writing skills. You can take a paper-based version of the test if you live in an area without internet connectivity. However, this paper-based test doesn’t include the speaking section due to technological constraints.

 

 

TOEFL 2020 Important Dates

TOEFL is offered up to 60 times a year at authorized test centres around the world. Furthermore, you can take the test as many times as you want. However, you’ll have to take a break of 12 days between test days. Further information on test centres and dates can be found here.

ETS is temporarily offering the TOEFL iBT Special Home Edition test to help students who are unable to take the test due to public health concerns. The test is identical in content, format and on-screen experience to the TOEFL iBT test taken at a test centre. It is taken on your own computer at home and is monitored by a human proctor online through ProctorU®. At home administrations are currently available around the clock every Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday through June 30, 2020. Appointments may be available as early as 24 hours after you register. Find more information here

 

TOEFL 2020 Test Fees

At the time of writing, the TOEFL costs $180 to take.

 

How to prepare for TOEFL?

A candidate with a composite score of 110 and above is described as a very good user. The scores are valid for two years after the test date.

You can use ETS’s TOEFL resources to prepare thoroughly for the test. Check them out here

Website: TOEFL Prep

 

C1 Advanced or Cambridge Advanced English (CAE) 

What is C1 Advanced?

C1 Advanced, formerly known as Cambridge English: Advanced (CAE), is a somewhat less commonly known English proficiency test. More than 9,000 educational institutions, businesses and government departments around the world accept C1 Advanced as proof of high-level achievement in learning English. The test is operated by Cambridge Assessments, a non-profit wing of University of Cambridge, which conducts assessments for 8 million learners in 170 countries.

 

C1 Advanced 2020 Eligibility and Requirements

Prospective students, as well as working professionals take C1 Advanced to demonstrate their English proficiency.

The C1 Advanced is quite a popular and widely accepted test among UK universities (just like IELTS). We highly recommend you take either the C1 Advanced or IELTS if you’re focusing on applying to the UK.

 

C1 Advanced 2020 Test Pattern

The test covers four sections; reading and usage (1hr, 30 mins), listening (~40 mins), speaking (15 mins) and writing(1hr, 30 mins). The speaking test is taken face to face, with two candidates and two examiners. However, other parts are conducted on paper or online. 

If you score between 200-210, you are assigned a grade A (C2 level). Similarly, if you score between 193 and 199 you receive a B. A grade C (which is still considered as Level C1) is given if you manage to score between 180 and 192.

In total, the test takes about 4 hours to finish. You can learn more about the sections and content here.

Exam results are reported on the Cambridge English Scale.

 

C1 Advanced 2020 Important Dates

Test dates vary and are available on this page.

 

C1 Advanced 2020 Test Fees

In India, the CAE/C1 Advanced test costs INR 6000 to take.

 

How to prepare for C1 Advanced?

The test uses the Common European Framework of Languages (CEFR) to measure English proficiency. Specifically, the exam is targeted at Level C1 of the CEFR. Furthermore, the examination provides reliable assessment at the level above C1 (Level C2) and the level below (Level B2).

You can use this scale for reference. Your target should be to achieve a score which corresponds to C1 and C2 levels according to the scale.

The preparation resources on Cambridge Assessment’s website can help you prepare thoroughly for the test. Check them out here

Website: C1 Advanced Prep

CPE is another similar English proficiency test offered by Cambridge Assessments. It tests proficiency for the C2 level (the highest level of English proficiency). The test structure is almost identical to CAE. Scoring, however, ranges between 200-230.

 

Pearson Test of English (PTE)

What is PTE?

The Pearson Test of English or PTE, is a newer English proficiency test. It is offered by Pearson, a publishing and assessment company (you might have had some of their books in your school curriculum).

 

PTE 2020 Eligibility and Requirements

Pearson offers different, customized versions of the PTE according to the test takers needs. The test is offered to learners who intend to travel to an English speaking country for study, work, settlement or family migration. As a student you’ll need to appear for the PTE Academic. 

Because the PTE is a relatively new entrant, it isn’t as popular as competitor tests like IELTS and TOEFL. As a result, it is also not universally accepted by universities, especially in the US. But, it is growing in popularity, and may soon become a popular option. Here’s a list of universities and organizations which currently accept the PTE.

 

PTE 2020 Test Pattern

The test assesses the four skills of speaking, listening, reading and writing. It lasts approximately 3 hours and provides a score based on the GSE (Global Scale of English). Find out more about GSE. Moreover, speaking and writing are conducted together. There is also an optional 10-minute break between the reading and listening parts. Furthermore, during the test, you will find twenty different question formats, ranging from multiple choice through to essay writing and interpreting information.

 

The PTE is scored by a trained AI algorithm which mimics how human markers would score, based on previous responses. Test taker results are typically within just 48 hours of taking the test.

 

PTE 2020 Important Dates

PTE offers global testing in more than 295 test centers in over 50 countries. Check out test availability and centres here

 

PTE 2020 Test Fees

The PTE costs INR 13,300 to take.

 

How to prepare for PTE?

The PTE is scored on a scale of 10-90. A score of 75 and above is considered very good.

For preparing for the PTE, you can use the free resource on their website. Check them out here.

Website: PTE Prep

 

Duolingo English Test (DET)

What is Duolingo English Test?

Like the PTE, the Duolingo English Test is a new, but very promising proficiency test. It’s offered by Duolingo, an American language learning platform. 

 

Duolingo 2020 Eligibility and Requirements

As a new entrant, the DET isn’t as popular as competitor tests like IELTS and TOEFL. But it has witnessed a rapid growth in popularity, and increasingly being accepted by many top universities like Yale, Columbia and Duke. Around 1000 universities accept DET scores. Check if your institution is one of them.

 

Duolingo 2020 Test Pattern

The test consists of three periods: Setup (5 minutes), Adaptive Test (45 minutes) and video interview (10 minutes).

  • Setup: An introduction that walks you through the test rules and requirements
  • Adaptive Test: A graded section that evaluates your reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills
  • Video Interview: An ungraded section that records your answers to open-ended questions

You can find more information about the test here. 

 

Duolingo 2020 Important Dates

You can take the Duolingo test in under an hour, from your home. All you need is a working internet connection and a webcam through which a proctor can monitor you. Also, test results take no more than 48 hours to be processed.

 

Duolingo 2020 Test Fees

The Duolingo English Test is much cheaper to take than its competitors, at just $50

 

How to prepare for Duolingo?

Based on your performance, DET’s algorithm generates a score for you on a scale of 10-160. Scores of 120 and above are considered very good. Here’s a breakdown of Duolingo English Test and other similar test scores.

Website: DET Prep

 

Key communication skills and advanced language ability are pivotal to success in a study program, whether it’s the IELTS exam or the Duolingo English Test. The English proficiency tests in this list test language skills on a variety of levels. Furthermore, all of them have different acceptability among universities. You should check which test suits you best and is accepted by your program for admission.

Guidance for Abroad Studies

Top 4 Places to Get Expert Guidance for Abroad Studies

Top 4 Places to Get Expert Guidance for Abroad Studies

Guidance for Abroad Studies

Researching your options is essential to choose Master’s programs which fit your expectations. But it can be very time-consuming. Particularly when guidance for abroad studies comes dime a dozen.

Fortunately, you can rely on multiple, legitimate organizations and credible people to help you choose Master’s programs and advise you throughout the process. These include:

Study Abroad Guidance from International Cultural Centres

Foreign nations set up International Cultural Centres in different countries to promote bilateral/cultural relations and international education opportunities in their home countries. Like conglomerates, most of these organizations have a global presence and a huge budget. However, they aren’t run with the aim of turning a profit. They genuinely wish to help students who are serious about studying abroad. For this, they conduct various events and workshops where in you can benefit from insightful guidance for abroad studies. Some examples include:

  • Alliance Francaise (France)
  • Max Mueller Bhavan/Goethe Zentrum (Germany)
  • British Council (United Kingdom)
  • The Japan Foundation (Japan)
  • United States-India Educational Foundation (USIEF)
  • Confucius Institute (China)

International Education Fairs Offering Guidance for Abroad Studies

International Education Fairs are one of the best platforms to gather information on universities and studying abroad. Many international organisations collaborate with universities to organize fairs across the globe. At such fairs, you get a chance to interact directly with admissions officers and representatives from multiple universities and have all your questions answered thoroughly. In India, these fairs often stay for a month or longer. Examples include fairs conducted by the USIEF, Linden Educational Fairs, QS World Grad School Tour etc.

 

Study Abroad Advice from Online Discussion Forums

Online discussion forums on social media websites or dedicated apps are often filled with students of different age groups. That is to say, most participants are at different stages of their journey as a grad student or working professional. As a result, this makes such groups great sources of information, updates and helpful advice for aspiring Master’s students. Such groups are also great platforms to build connections and cultivate friendships with like-minded people. Examples include Reddit, Facebook Groups etc.

GradRight is currently running an online discussion and updates forum on Facebook. Check it out here!

 

Seniors and Alumni offering In-depth Guidance For Abroad Studies

Seniors and Alumni have first-hand learning experience of the program. As a result, they are often the best source of information on Universities and specific Master’s programs. Despite being highly credible sources of information, Cultural Centres and University representatives may sugarcoat the experience of studying in their country and/or university to promote their objectives (whether motivated by profit or not). However, you can rely on alumni to give you truly honest perspectives and genuine advice. You can get in touch with alumni through online networking platforms such as LinkedIn, Slack and Xing.

 

SelectRight is a data-driven platform which matches you to universities and helps you analyze each university for match, admission chance and value for money. Check it out for free! Plus, once you sign up, you’ll always have a team of experts to rely on, for free and unbiased guidance for abroad studies. 

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